• Powered by
  • Newsvine:

 

 

Stories of struggle and recovery in America: Msnbc.com is focusing long-term coverage on the city of Elkhart, Ind. to provide perspective on the national recession. Follow our ongoing coverage on msnbc.com. Want to share your thoughts on the how the recession is playing out in Elkhart or in your community? Comment on any of the blog posts below or become a blog contributor. Learn how

Full coverage | Why Elkhart? | More about our team

Follow this project via ...
advertisement
{"contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"elkhartprojectblog"}

To abate or not to abate? That is the question

Elkhart County is on the verge of granting a second company a tax abatement to create jobs. But how does the number of jobs expected to be created by the tax breaks pencil out against the cost to the state and county?

That's a difficult equation to figure.

As detailed by reporter Tim Vandenack in this article in Wednesday's Elkhart Truth, the abatements for Jami Inc., a manufacturer of office chairs, and Coachmen Industries, which makes buses and cabinetry, are expected to create 499 jobs through expansion of their plants outside Middlebury, Ind.

In exchange, the council granted Jami $23,000 in tax breaks over five years and has given initial approval to $135,661in tax savings to Coachmen over 10 years.

But the bigger inducement for the companies comes from the state. It has offered Jami up to up to $1 million in tax grants and up to $105,000 in training grants over 10 years; for Coachmen, it's offering up to $3.05 million in tax credits and up to $98,000 in training grants over four years.

Add up the state and county figures and that works out to $8,841 in tax savings for the companies for each job created.

The county, on the other hand, would benefit from the more than $15.5 million in added payroll that those jobs would bring.

A third company, RV supplier Atwood Mobile Products, originally sought a tax abatement for an expansion of its work force in Elkhart but withdrew its application.

The Truth's Vandenack says Elkhart County was philosophically opposed to dangling financial carrots to attract business until the recession arrived like a lion. As in many hard-hit cities and counties around the nation, however, philosophy has taken a back seat to economic necessity.

Tax abatements are often controversial because existing businesses see them as unfair and they are sometimes seen as benefiting special interests. In the mid-1980s, for example, New York City rescinded and then reinstated a tax abatement that then-Mayor Ed Koch said was being used to subsidize the construction of luxury apartments in midtown Manhattan.

Research on tax abatements indicates they are something of a mixed bag.

"Research suggests that too often tax abatements are granted to firms with little consideration of costs and benefits, to the detriment of many communities," Professors Heather L. Khan, Laura A. Reese and Gary J. Sands of Wayne State University in Michigan wrote in a 2004 paper. "Costs appear to be significant while benefits are uncertain. … By the same token, however, it has been suggested that there are cases where tax incentives can stimulate development when used under particular circumstances, based on careful assessment of costs and benefits, and accompanied by performance requirements that ensure local benefits in return for the abatement."

What's your opinion on the use of tax abatements? Are they an effective way to create jobs or spur development? Does your town or community grant tax abatements and, if so, have they benefited from their use? Share your thoughts with other readers by leaving a comment below.

{"contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"elkhartprojectblog"}
  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.
Jump to discussion page: 1 2
{"commentId":7219255,"authorDomain":"gregg-8"}

Tax abatements are another corporate "bait and switch". Look at WalMart - the kings of the corporate tax breaks at all levels. For every dollar given to WalMart over the past 20 years, the local and county govts spend two dollars filling the gaps (i.e. - for public healthcare program funding as WalMart did not provide affordable health insurance to most of its employees).

Tax abatements are based on "magic money". No real assessments are done in most tax abatement agreements, the only evidence of benefit to the community usually comes from the corporation wanting the breaks. Corporations (including sport teams, they are worst at waving around "magic money" returns) give the numbers the local government wants to hear - then they don't provide a single guarantee that those "magic" numbers are going to be acheived.

Most of the time - local and country govts are left with a negative return of investment and the profits go to the corporation and Wall Street. The company thrives as the local govts lay off teachers, police officers and firefighters.

Great Deal - NOT!!

{"commentId":7219255,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"gregg-8"}
  • 6 votes
Reply#1 - Thu May 21, 2009 6:02 PM EDT
{"commentId":7230042,"authorDomain":"mwmoss"}

Did you even bother to read the article? Basically all you say is everything there is a lie and your justification is that the numbers were run by corporations you despise. Prove it. The corporations wanting the tax break do the studies, so it must be a lie. Why? Because you think there is automatically an incentive to lie? You assume it is a lie and therefor make up a reason for the lie without ever verifying the proposals truthfulness!

In fact, you completely ignore the numbers in the article. Hell, you don't even dispute them, and yet, it is easy to do the math. We know the exact amount of tax abatment being given the company. We know how many employees at what salaries/wages the company says it will hire. Even if the exact tax revenue generated by those incomes cannot be calculated, a fairly accurate estimate certainly can be. And yet, instead of doing the math yourself or even trying to understand the numbers involved, you immediately say that there will be a negative return on the investment. PROVE IT! Instead you make assumptions, make unsupported statements, and paint horrible pictures designed to appeal to emotion rather than address facts. How wonderfully liberal of you.

{"commentId":7230042,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"mwmoss"}
  • 2 votes
#1.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:52 AM EDT
{"commentId":7246960,"authorDomain":"gatman01"}

So I was looking over all the replies and if I understand all of this, the money the company would normally give to the city and schools to keep things running. They keep and pay the employees with some of it, and in turn the city taxes the employee to get the money back that they had to give up to get the company to open there. Hummmm Sounds like big business passed the buck on to the backs of middle class again. Where do I go to get my abatement?

{"commentId":7246960,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"gatman01"}
    #1.2 - Sat May 23, 2009 11:13 AM EDT
    {"commentId":7286278,"authorDomain":"julie-28"}

    Not to mention as the term of the tax abatements expires and taxation begins, Walmart moves their store leaving the municipality high and dry without a return on their investment and an empty store and parking lot. Don't forget they are walking away with millions of dollars in grants. This is a how you bankrupt communities.

    {"commentId":7286278,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"julie-28"}
      #1.3 - Tue May 26, 2009 2:22 PM EDT
      Reply
      {"commentId":7222148,"authorDomain":"mksurles1124"}

      Yes, tax breaks and abatements are a great deal for local and county governments, not to metion the federal government. Tax abatements do in fact draw in business and industry. Business cannot exist without a work force. A work force pays taxes; local sales taxes, property taxes, income taxes. A work force then spends a portion of its new found income in the local and national community thus envigorating the economy. An envigorated economy allows for other business expansion, job market expansion, and so on it goes in a positive spiral. It is so short sighted to hold to the belief that the only way to grow an economy is to tax its people and its industry. When business(or individuals) is negatively impacted by over taxation the spiral is downward. Business cuts back on work force, production is reduced, jobs are lost and the economy shrinks.

      {"commentId":7222148,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"mksurles1124"}
      • 2 votes
      Reply#2 - Thu May 21, 2009 8:42 PM EDT
      {"commentId":7229578,"authorDomain":"BarMagg"}

      Mike. I couldn't agree more. Tax breaks are great for the business receiving them because they can use the savings to create more jobs. More jobs means more money into the local economy. Who could argue that point? Here in Flint, Michigan we have been giving General Motors tax breaks for years. Back when all this started we were a city of around 250,000 and growing. General Motors took their tax savings and invested it into factories and jobs in Mexico and China and look what it has done for the economy in those countries. China will overtake the US very soon as the manufacturing capitol of the world (A title we once had). At one time Flint had a General Motors workforce of about 85,000 living wage jobs. Today that number is around 14,000 and still shrinking. These job losses have devastated the local economy. The tax base is gone and the State and local governments are still required to provide the same services. In order to accomplish this there have been cuts in necessary areas such as roads. We have the worst roads in the whole country right here in Genesee County. There is talk about grinding them up and letting them go back to gravel because of lack of funding to do the necessary repairs and replacement. The housing situation has suffered too with about 30% vacancy rate in the city. Obviously these houses do not pay taxes and the tax delinquency rate is also climbing. I know you think you pay too much in taxes and maybe that is true. But the results to the question of tax abatements are in here in Flint Michigan and the picture is not pretty. Be careful what you wish for because you just might get it!

      {"commentId":7229578,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"BarMagg"}
      • 2 votes
      #2.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:29 AM EDT
      Reply
      {"commentId":7223620,"authorDomain":"mars7578"}

      I generally oppose tax breaks because i believe we should pay our fair share.A business may need a break to start ,but the major companies don't even need it and most cities need the tax revenue.Unfortunely ,we made this a common business practice and this is what is expected.

      {"commentId":7223620,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"mars7578"}
      • 4 votes
      Reply#3 - Thu May 21, 2009 10:19 PM EDT
      {"commentId":7231121,"authorDomain":"lightfoot"}

      So basically you are generally opposed to people and companies keeping the money they earned... Nice.

      I fully understand the need to fund basic government functions - Emergency services, traffic lights, roads; But tax abatement is just a symptom of tax rates that are too high. If you don't like abatements, reduce tax rates for ALL companies and eliminate the special interest abatements.

      {"commentId":7231121,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"lightfoot"}
        #3.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:40 AM EDT
        Reply
        {"commentId":7225277,"authorDomain":"cholz"}

        Everyone should pay their fair share of taxes, but don't over due the taxes. If more people are working, and paying taxes, the tax base could be lower. Let everyone pay their fair share of taxes, say 10% straight tax. No free rides to anyone. No work no benefits, unless you are handicapped or disabled. There is nothing in the constitution that we owe anyone a free ride in work. Where does it say we have to pay welfare to people that do not want to work? Only reason why there is a welfare system is for votes. Only reason congress would vote to make illegal aliens legal, is for the vote. Wake up and smell the coffee. Our for fathers, came into this country through Elis Island. They waited years to leave communist countries.
        Where is out bailout money going to banks. Right after they received the bailout taxpayers money, they raised interest rates on credit cards. How can anyone afford to buy a home, or pay your bills, if you don’t have a job. If Obama would have put people back to work, as he promised, the banks would have came back on their own. People would have had money to pay their bills. Get people back to work, instead of wasting taxpayer money on banks, Freddie and Fannie, and AIG and auto companies.

        {"commentId":7225277,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cholz"}
        • 2 votes
        Reply#4 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:33 AM EDT
        {"commentId":7228342,"authorDomain":"curtisearl"}

        my father's father's fathers came here chained to the bottom decks of ship. It's an awfully stupid assumtion to make that people don't want to work. Welfare is a trap and once you fall into it - it's less beneficial to better yourself. All it takes is one unplanned pregnancy, a parent on drugs, an arrest and you're caught. couple that with our poor regard for education and you have a recipe for disaster. Only rich people care about a 10% tax base. That actually makes you money. but for people making under 40k, pying hire taxes is worth it if they kid can eat free lunch at a decent school. There's a reason upperclass individuals - of which i am one - cry for lower taxes. That 10%-20% difference in taxes is a large sum of money. But for people living on tips or instructional assistant pay, it's nothing.

        {"commentId":7228342,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"curtisearl"}
        • 1 vote
        #4.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:12 AM EDT
        {"commentId":7283657,"authorDomain":"logan-batty"}

        Hi,

        I am happy America is working so well for you. But the tax code is tipped in your favor, being upper class and all. My Mother works her butt off cleaning your "upper class" toilets. She see's 33%, of her $15k per year. go to taxes. So you ca kiss my working class ! After all "it's nothing" to someone as greedy as you!

        {"commentId":7283657,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"logan-batty"}
          #4.2 - Tue May 26, 2009 12:50 PM EDT
          {"commentId":7291528,"authorDomain":"kburns15"}

          Sorry, I don't buy it. According to the Federal Tax Rate Schedule for 2009 the tax on $15,000 is $1,833. This is an average rate of 12.2%. As far as state tax rates at $15000, there is no way it could be over 4% which would be $600 on $15,000. So now we're up to a worst case maximum of 16.2% total for State and Federal Taxes. This would actually be lower because of allowable personal deductions to lower the taxable income. Now add city or municipal taxes and Social Security and you might get up to 25% tops. I am not upper class, but I am probably at the high end of middle class and guarantee you that my percentages are higher than what I just calculated. Tax codes are intentionally tilted in favor of the lower class. Large corporations and the wealthy in the U.S. do pay an enormous amount in taxes. No politician looking for the votes of the masses will tell you that though. Don't resent corporations or the wealthy. They provide the employment that generates wealth in a capitalist free market system. Of course there is corruption, greed and imperfection in the system. Those problems need to be fixed on the individual level, not by complaining about the system tax rates, and certainly not by giving a centralized federal government (with all of the same potential greed and corruption) more authority in the economy, and allowing it to tax and redistribute wealth earned by private citizens. Best wishes to you and your mother.

          {"commentId":7291528,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"kburns15"}
          • 1 vote
          #4.3 - Tue May 26, 2009 5:04 PM EDT
          {"commentId":7307938,"authorDomain":"logan-batty"}

          Hi,

          Weather or not you "buy" it I have see her financial records and tax returns for state and federal. Her rate is 31.5% so I fudged it up a tad. I am not against anyone getting rich. But I can't stand greed and arrogance! Some people are poor by their own decisions; others get up every day and work their butt's off for next to nothing just trying to get by.

          {"commentId":7307938,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"logan-batty"}
            #4.4 - Wed May 27, 2009 12:07 PM EDT
            Reply
            {"commentId":7227224,"authorDomain":"clownfeet"}

            Separate the health coverage from all business do not let the business or corp. pay health benefits to employees, instead give basic health care to the people as a health care pool, this would give business a better than a tax break, by them not having to pay billions of dollars a year for the employees, it would be the same as giving businesses billions of dollars, money that would not have to be payed back, and freeing up business to be able to operate at a lower cost level, include all people in the country to be covered, and average the cost to to be able to do this, if they were given a small tax break at the same time, this could put people back to work, which would in turn help to jump start the economy and also help the mortgage problem, the cost of health care could be taken from the gross pay like S.S. is, this in turn would create an economic surge of new construction more sales in medicine, and more people hired to handle all of the new patients that would be eligible for health care, things are not that simple but the details could be worked out and the economy could start to work again. also anyone who wanted to could buy their own helth care insurance, from a private sourse.

            {"commentId":7227224,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"clownfeet"}
            • 1 vote
            Reply#5 - Fri May 22, 2009 7:30 AM EDT
            {"commentId":7267877,"authorDomain":"smileguycass"}

            As a small business owner, I couldn't agree more.  As healthcare insurance approaches 10% of sales, I have no other choice but to cut benefits or raise the employee contribution.

            {"commentId":7267877,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"smileguycass"}
              #5.1 - Mon May 25, 2009 11:40 AM EDT
              {"commentId":7292245,"authorDomain":"kburns15"}

              Great. A centally managed buerocratic system with sub-optimal care and government dictated care protocols to control cost. No country on earth has a better medical care system than the U.S.A. Keep the government out of it. Sure don't make companys pay health care benefits. They can as part of an employment incentive for an employee that they want to hire to add value to the company. If someone doesn't get a job offer with insurance, then there is an individual competitive market that they can purchase insurance in. For the poor and needy, private hospitals and doctors must merely be made to provide services or medication at reduced cost or free. Problem solved, no flawed buerocratic system with huge potential for government control of our most private possession, our health. Wake up and realize what you are saying before we're just a colony of Europe (again)

              {"commentId":7292245,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"kburns15"}
                #5.2 - Tue May 26, 2009 5:27 PM EDT
                {"commentId":7292395,"authorDomain":"kburns15"}

                Great. A centrally managed bureaucratic system with sub-optimal care and government dictated care protocols to control cost. No country on earth has a better medical care system than the U.S.A. Keep the government out of it. Sure, don't make companies pay health care benefits. But, they can as part of an employment incentive for an employee that they want to hire to add value to the company. If someone doesn't get a job offer with insurance, then there is an individual competitive market that they can purchase insurance in. For the poor and needy, private hospitals and doctors must merely be made to provide services or medication at reduced cost or free. Problem solved; no flawed bureaucratic system with huge potential for government control of our most private possession, our health. Wake up and realize what you are saying before we're just a colony of Europe (again)

                {"commentId":7292395,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"kburns15"}
                  #5.3 - Tue May 26, 2009 5:31 PM EDT
                  {"commentId":7302612,"authorDomain":"w-root"}

                  UMC Citizen

                  Great. A centrally managed bureaucratic system with sub-optimal care and government dictated care protocols to control cost. No country on earth has a better medical care system than the U.S.A.

                  We're #33 in the world health care rankings! That's based on the country's citizens life expectancy, infant mortality, etc. If we have the best health care in the world, why do all the countries with a form of universal health care have healthier citizens with longer life spans? Could it be because they have "doctors" making medical treatment decisions instead of the bean counters in "for profit" health care insurance corporations? Greed has never served the american public, and never will.

                  {"commentId":7302612,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"w-root"}
                    #5.4 - Wed May 27, 2009 5:55 AM EDT
                    {"commentId":7305078,"authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}

                    Actually the last rankings have us at #37. UMC, Have you ever even been out of the country let alone used the medical services in other countries? Since 1996 I have spent a total of six years living in 3 different European countries and got better medical care in all 3 of them. You are believing an old myth. France has the best medical care in the entire world by any measure you want to use. You can choose any doctor or hospital you want, there are no delays in treatment and their science is at a minimum equal to the US. Sub-optimal care? I don't think so.

                    Separating health care and retirement from employment is way overdue in this country. It is good for business because it eliminates not only the cost of premiums and 401k contributions but also all the associated administrative costs.

                    It also gives employees the freedom to choose employers based on the work they want to do and how the employer pays, etc. instead of having to stay because they need the health care.

                    As for bureaucratic control of care protocol to control costs? Been a member of an HMO lately? Or any other group insurance for that matter. Unless you want to pay a lot of extra money, you use their doctors and those doctors follow their care protocols.

                    Medicare delivers good quality health care for an overhead of only 2%. That is much more efficient than ANY private insurer in America.

                    Finally, 50% of personal bankruptcies in America are due to medical bills. For those of us who do have insurance, it will frequently reach the "lifetime maximum" when the insured has a costly, chronic illness. No one should go bankrupt because they need a kidney transplant or have cancer.

                    {"commentId":7305078,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}
                      #5.5 - Wed May 27, 2009 9:59 AM EDT
                      Reply
                      {"commentId":7227252,"authorDomain":"oldboldguy"}

                      Tax abatements-better described as legal extortion-have become a necessity. The passage of laws allowing companies to pit communities against one another for tax breaks under the threat of leaving a community or the country. There also needs to be a review of religious and charitable group tax exemptions. It would be interesting to know just how much is lost to those groups. Besides, those type of exemptions are forcing people to make up the difference and support organizations they may not wish to support.

                      {"commentId":7227252,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"oldboldguy"}
                      • 5 votes
                      Reply#6 - Fri May 22, 2009 7:33 AM EDT
                      {"commentId":7234758,"authorDomain":"v1ly4"}

                      Nothing is "lost" to religious and charitable groups. They only receive gifts that people freely choose to donate.

                      Governments can offer tax abatements as an incentive for businesses to create jobs, but the businesses are still private businesses--not public programs. As long as they're holding up their end of the bargin, I hope they do donate to charity. What's wrong with that?

                      {"commentId":7234758,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"v1ly4"}
                        #6.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 2:32 PM EDT
                        {"commentId":7305167,"authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}

                        Religious and other charitable groups are tax exempt on their income. I don't have a problem with this other than when churches, religious schools etc get involved in politics. If you want a voice in politics, pay taxes.

                        {"commentId":7305167,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}
                          #6.2 - Wed May 27, 2009 10:03 AM EDT
                          Reply
                          {"commentId":7227294,"authorDomain":"dboech"}

                          Tax abatement does not cost the county or city anything except providing normal city services. It does not abate the taxes that are already assessed on the building or property. The fact of the matter is that communities all over the country use this tool and it is a very competitive marketplace. If your municipality or county does not "believe" in tax abatement, you are at a distinct cometitive disadvantage.

                          {"commentId":7227294,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"dboech"}
                            Reply#7 - Fri May 22, 2009 7:37 AM EDT
                            {"commentId":7228091,"authorDomain":"rwbfacs"}

                            Taxes in place that prevent business from coming or expanding equal zero revenue. Therefore any abatement that brings business is a winner and benefit to the community. Most people forget that corporations do not pay taxes their customers and employees do! Lower taxes result in lower prices and higher wages.

                            {"commentId":7228091,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"rwbfacs"}
                            • 2 votes
                            Reply#8 - Fri May 22, 2009 8:53 AM EDT
                            {"commentId":7228423,"authorDomain":"jambandmentality"}

                            no it doesn't... All it does is put more wealth in the hands of big wigs and the wallstreet uppity ups.

                            The only thing I ever see is greed... or the creation of low paying little ot no benefit jobs that are temporary at best for most

                            {"commentId":7228423,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"jambandmentality"}
                            • 2 votes
                            #8.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:17 AM EDT
                            {"commentId":7228555,"authorDomain":"david-lacasse"}

                            So hypothetical Company A is looking to expand.  Town B offers high taxes, while Town C offers some nice tax breaks.  Company A moves to Town C and provides X amount of jobs.  How does Town B win with high taxes?

                            {"commentId":7228555,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"david-lacasse"}
                            • 1 vote
                            #8.2 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:27 AM EDT
                            {"commentId":7234852,"authorDomain":"v1ly4"}

                            Good point, The Dave.

                            And whatever income the Town C lost by offering the abatement, they will get back from commerce, income, and property taxes from the people who now work at the company.

                            It's up the the city to do their homework and figure out how much incentives they should offer for a job to be created. There are always trade-offs, but smart cities can develop smart and effective tax policies that attract jobs.

                            {"commentId":7234852,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"v1ly4"}
                              #8.3 - Fri May 22, 2009 2:37 PM EDT
                              Reply
                              {"commentId":7228492,"authorDomain":"pudbert"}

                              It's the ONLY thing that creates jobs...

                              The libbie doofs think that doesn't work, that you should RAISE taxes on businesses,

                              THAT only makes businesses eliminate jobs...

                              But the libbie idiots always use ANTI-Logic and kool-aid thought process, and have NEVER understood basic economics..

                              Only government-dependent welfare Entitlements...

                              {"commentId":7228492,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"pudbert"}
                              • 1 vote
                              Reply#9 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:22 AM EDT
                              {"commentId":7228852,"authorDomain":"banopendoor"}

                              High taxes sure has benefited France and Great Brittan.

                              Didn't Great Brittan's socialized medicine and extremly higher taxes just get their country's credit rating lowered today and because of our government's spend first get a plan later schemes start to send us down that pathway.

                              Before you know it Obama and the democrats along with Bush's last two years in office will send us down that path and we will see our currency worth less than Mexico's currency!

                              {"commentId":7228852,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"banopendoor"}
                              • 1 vote
                              #9.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:47 AM EDT
                              {"commentId":7305477,"authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}

                              And the pound and the euro are both worth much more than the dollar. The dollar is much more volatile than either of them. Prior to the last Republican administration, 1 euro was worth 85 cents. Today it is 1.39. Seems like those policies have done our currency a world of good...

                              I have had my fill of people who have no understanding of what it is like to live in Europe bashing in and saying we don't want to be like that...

                              We do a lot of things better than they do, they do a lot of things better than we do. Healthcare and retirement are two of them.

                              In France I paid 22% social security taxes. That covered healthcare (best in the world, period), a good retirement pension that you can actually live on, unemployment insurance and both short and long term disability. In addition, that 22% is excluded from income for income tax purposes. In the US you and your employer pay about 13% for Social Security and 1% for Medicare. You get no healthcare for that until you are retired. You do not get a pension you can live on. Unemployment insurance is covered by other payroll taxes. And disability payments in no way cover real costs. And we're so much better than they are?

                              It doesn't matter left or right, it seems to me that far too many people see the facts through the clouded lens of their ideaology, rather than looking for real solution that we can go forward with.

                              {"commentId":7305477,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}
                                #9.2 - Wed May 27, 2009 10:18 AM EDT
                                {"commentId":7425430,"authorDomain":"joy-10"}

                                Your information is a bit flawed. Social security is 6.2%, paid at the same rate by both the employer and employee. Medicare is 1.45%, also paid at the same rate by both the employer and employee. So the net percentages are 13% for Social Security and 2.9% for Medicare. However, the employee (that's you) pays 7.65% in the U.S. Your employer also pays 7.65%. Unemployment is paid entirely by the employer -- employees have never paid a dime for it.

                                {"commentId":7425430,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"joy-10"}
                                  #9.3 - Tue Jun 2, 2009 9:32 PM EDT
                                  Reply
                                  {"commentId":7228621,"authorDomain":"cgraves398"}

                                  Yeah, the last 8 years of your Republican logic sure created a job boom didn't it.  Better to remain silent and be thought a fool; than to speak up and remove all doubt.  How does Limbras butt taste anyway?

                                   

                                  {"commentId":7228621,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cgraves398"}
                                  • 1 vote
                                  Reply#10 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:32 AM EDT
                                  {"commentId":7229401,"authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}

                                  if you stop drinking the kool-aid and look at the numbers i think you'll say yes, this recession was inevitable, if the media and government would tell the truth this is a long overdue correction....do you really believe all the companies are relocating factories because they wanted to....they had no choice and the exodus continues

                                  {"commentId":7229401,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}
                                  • 1 vote
                                  #10.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:20 AM EDT
                                  {"commentId":7288878,"authorDomain":"memnir"}

                                  Industry has a choice, they are the ONLY ones that have a choice. They go overseas becaus they can build a plant without any environmental controls for about 1/4 what it would cost here; they can hire native populace for less than 1/10 the price of an American worker plus no Social Security, matching 401K, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, etc. which amounts to a whopping savings; they have a legacy tax break allowing them to not pay taxes on foreign profits.

                                  The recession was inevitable but it was our complacancy and government policies that allowed it to happen.

                                  {"commentId":7288878,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"memnir"}
                                    #10.2 - Tue May 26, 2009 3:44 PM EDT
                                    Reply
                                    {"commentId":7228802,"authorDomain":"banopendoor"}

                                    Anyone who believes that higher taxes help a community needs to look at Michigan and California.......... They have over an 11% unemployment level.

                                    Texas, as an example, has ZERO state income taxes and has around 6.25% unemployment.

                                    California is seeking the US government to bail them out.

                                    Only a socialistic idealist could not see the elephant in the room!

                                    {"commentId":7228802,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"banopendoor"}
                                    • 4 votes
                                    Reply#11 - Fri May 22, 2009 9:44 AM EDT
                                    {"commentId":7264090,"authorDomain":"triton575"}

                                    you got it !!

                                    {"commentId":7264090,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"triton575"}
                                    • 1 vote
                                    #11.1 - Mon May 25, 2009 12:40 AM EDT
                                    Reply
                                    {"commentId":7229157,"authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}

                                    a corporation is not much different than an individual.....they have set cost that they must pay and a variable income they must use to pay those bills......if their costs go up they either make cuts or raise their income, if they cannot raise prices then they are forced to either cut workforce or move operations some where cost are reduced...(a new locality, state or country).......its pretty simple... and whether you know it or not most companies survive on a 3-5% profit margin (with notable exceptions)

                                    {"commentId":7229157,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}
                                    • 1 vote
                                    Reply#12 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:06 AM EDT
                                    {"commentId":7229294,"authorDomain":"tammi341"}

                                    I think we should give tax breaks to small businesses, but raise them on the mega stores. (And I agree with the earlier comment that universities and churches have been given a free ride for too long.) The mega stores, Walmart, Home Depot, etc., have made so many little stores go out of business, that the business district of most small towns is a series of boarded-up, empty store fronts. It then forces us to patronize the mega stores...they're all that's left. Let's tax the hell out of the mega stores, give breaks and bonuses to the small business owners, and see how small towns can begin to thrive again.

                                    {"commentId":7229294,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"tammi341"}
                                    • 1 vote
                                    Reply#13 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:14 AM EDT
                                    {"commentId":7229510,"authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}

                                    you should stock up on cake....

                                    {"commentId":7229510,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}
                                      #13.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:25 AM EDT
                                      Reply
                                      {"commentId":7229914,"authorDomain":"rjcouture1"}

                                      Tax abatement can mean just a shift in where there is unemployment and the important people to the company get first dibs at that locale.

                                      Does anybody remember Raytheon in Ma. there tax abatement was coming to an end so they wanted to get what you could call a renewal Ma. didn't want to do this so Ratheon threatened to leave so we gave in tax abatements are supposed to be short order to give a business a helping hand for all the costs and overhead they need to put in that state to get there business running effectively not a way to basicly blackmail a state into keeping you.

                                      That is where tax abatement is wrong.

                                      On the matter af health care a company not offering health care does not automaticly equate to more jobs. A companies job is to turn a profit with as few people as necessary look in you supermarkets they have they do-it-yourself check out it will only increase.

                                      Car manufacturing humans only for select parts that robots can't do and quality checks,where they can get a consumer to do it themselves or using robots for higher productivity they will the less people they need to use the better for them.

                                      Companies also increase and decrease there workers for profitability if say I'm building cd players and they're going off the shelves like no tommorrow now everybody likes the brand so the market gets saturated with my brand now there starting to sit on store shelves longer than they should and the warehouse is starting to get really full that means I have to slow production of product which means I have more people than I need for production so I release them no if my product is still not moving I have to reduce the cost to sell them the store that sells the product has to reduce the cost of the product for a loss on there end for more shelve space for said product if it got really bad to the point where any products going out chances our the companies going to fold and be liquidated.

                                      {"commentId":7229914,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"rjcouture1"}
                                        Reply#14 - Fri May 22, 2009 10:45 AM EDT
                                        {"commentId":7230791,"authorDomain":"bajauwe"}

                                        this is in responce to THE DAVE!!! town B orffers high taxes, while town C orffers nice tax breaks. so the new company moved to town C . you forgot to point out that town C was in china ore taiwan!!! the tax base in the USA is near the lowes in the world, plus with all the deductions corporation and the rich pay only 13% on all income. look at the past 8 years , with all the tax-breaks,we still lost mill. of jobs.to create jobs, you have to invest in the infra structuar of this country, this is were most jobs would be created

                                        {"commentId":7230791,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"bajauwe"}
                                          Reply#15 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:26 AM EDT
                                          {"commentId":7230885,"authorDomain":"retnav80"}

                                          Whenever I do not fully understand a problem I try to think of what would happen if we take the parameters to the extreme. If we were to raise taxes and fee's on ALL businesses to the point that they must forfeit all net profit to the government, what would happen. The business is not allowed to keep a single dollar beyond the break even point. What would this due?

                                          At a minimum, there would be no new business ventures, existing businesses would not expand, or possibly move to a different city, state, or another country to avoid the taxes and fees. No companies - no jobs.

                                          Those that think that it is unfair that people that own a business are making more money than they are have flawed thinking to say the least. What other reason is there for an individual to invest his time and money into a business other than to make more money? Take that incentive away and you take away the business.

                                          As an example, my son and I had a plumbing business primarily doing new residential construction. Our average profit per house was $2,800-3,000 per house. With the government taxes/fee's and business expenses, we had to take in approximately $55,000 a year before we could make a single dollar in the form of a paycheck. That worked out to 18-19 houses a year without earning a single dollar of income. We had to plumb approximately one house per week on average to achieve a $14.00 per hour income before taxes, SS, FICA just to name a few.

                                          We later shut the business down and went in building houses as general contractors. We employed six carpenters at the prevailing rate of $17.50 per hour. Just the state mandated workman's comp insurance was 23% of gross wages which was well over $50,000 a year and came directly out of the business - not their paychecks. This sum did not even include my son and I because we were the corporate officer's. Needless to say that these costs coupled with all the other taxes and fee's we shut all the business down. A lot of people were out of jobs because it was not economically wise to continue.

                                          My exerience tells me that government, both state and federal should make every effort to promote creation of new businesses or expansion of existing ones in the form of tax reductions and other benefits. It is not a question of the rich getting richer. As long as they pay a decent days wages for a decent days work, everyone will prosper.

                                          We are headed in the opposite direction as evidenced by the amount of businesses that are shutting down, failing to expand, and laying off their employee's. For those workers that think they should be working more I say they probably would if the government was not taking so much off the top. On the flip side, if the worker thinks he could make better money somewhere else, give it a try. Vote with your feet and find out the hard way.

                                          The UAW is a prime example of taking from the company more than they earned ffor the company. The vast majority of auto plant workers are in unskilled jobs installing a single item on a repetitive basis making $50-70 per hour in a package for a job that could be learned in less than a day on the job.

                                          {"commentId":7230885,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"retnav80"}
                                          • 2 votes
                                          Reply#16 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:30 AM EDT
                                          {"commentId":7246943,"authorDomain":"dboech"}

                                          I totally agree that people have no idea of how hard it is for a small business to make money. The truth is that there is a very fine line to profitability and every little bit helps. Can we please stop with the disdain for anyone who owns a business. It is much easier to work for someone as opposed to being responsible for other's employment. Before you talk about corporate welfare, step up and start something from scratch and then perhaps your perspective will be a bit different. It is about risk and reward. When you've risked everything and worked your tail off and for whatever reason it actually works, you should get PAID!!!

                                          This obviously excludes people who got to where they are by virtue of their last name-sorry GWB.

                                          {"commentId":7246943,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"dboech"}
                                            #16.1 - Sat May 23, 2009 11:12 AM EDT
                                            Reply
                                            {"commentId":7230952,"authorDomain":"shirleyisabel"}

                                            Of course tax breaks will get industry going (again).  Infra-structure jobs just stop after the bridge or highway is built.  Companies continue to grow, add jobs, etc.  That's why Obama's stimulus package won't fix the economy.

                                             

                                             

                                            {"commentId":7230952,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"shirleyisabel"}
                                            • 1 vote
                                            Reply#17 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:33 AM EDT
                                            {"commentId":7264126,"authorDomain":"triton575"}

                                            another person who gets it !!!!

                                            {"commentId":7264126,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"triton575"}
                                              #17.1 - Mon May 25, 2009 12:46 AM EDT
                                              {"commentId":7305907,"authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}

                                              Another person who doesn't quite get it. I do agree that infrastructure jobs stop at some point, but the money from those jobs has been flowing into private sector businesses, thus creating momentum in the private sector economy. So they're not useless, but they are not the whole solution either.

                                              Tax breaks for companies ONLY create jobs if there are customers available with money to buy products and services.

                                              Let's look at a simple example. I made 1000 cars last year. I struggled to sell them all, having to cut prices near the end of the year.

                                              I get a tax break. There is nothing on the horizon that tells me more people want cars next year. Do I use that money to invest in plants and equipment or do I keep it in hand to be more sure of returning a profit to my shareholders this year? Especially as most of my shareholders are looking at my company from quarterly perspective, not long term.

                                              Business tax cuts only create jobs if they are accompanied by demand stimulus.

                                              Don't get me wrong, I can make a very good case for no business taxes at all, but business tax cuts alone don't fix the economy either. However, a combined approach of government spending, personal tax cuts for lower and middle income families and targeted tax incentives for business just might.

                                              {"commentId":7305907,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"cbridgeford"}
                                                #17.2 - Wed May 27, 2009 10:38 AM EDT
                                                Reply
                                                {"commentId":7230997,"authorDomain":"frustrated-1"}

                                                Flat rate tax! Fair for all lower for all why should I pay for someone else’s kids education? Why should I or anyone who cannot buy a house pay the negative cash flow tax deduction for someone who can? Other benefits of flat rate simpler accounting for small business, no IRS, less tax collectors needed so less cost to the Gov. and while we are at it get rid of all paid lobbyists they cast us more tax dollars than anything!

                                                {"commentId":7230997,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"frustrated-1"}
                                                  Reply#18 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:35 AM EDT
                                                  {"commentId":7231069,"authorDomain":"bethewave"}

                                                  #1. Much of our economic theories and practices worked (and would still work) well whenever we were dealing with a relatively closed system i.e. American companies operated predominantly in America with American workers, and their American dollars were recycled through other predominantly American companies.

                                                  #2. Following several international agreements by multiple administrations and bipartisan politics (i.e. blaming one side is pointless), our economy quickly became a non-closed system (outsourcing of jobs, increased imports, money hidden in overseas banks, increased purchasing of international goods and services at home and abroad, etc).

                                                  #3. With the explosion of the computer (good old-fashioned American ingenuity and entrepeneurism, and the real reason we had an economic boom in the 90's, not Bill Clinton) and the global spread of the internet, our American economy quickly became a non-closed system. In fact, it is now part of the new closed economic system of the world (and will remain so barring a trading space-faring alien race, an extremely successful isolationist movement, or other armageddon-like events).

                                                  #4. In other words, most of our future economic plans must factor in the loss of revenue, taxable income, and jobs to overseas markets. Whether this is by closing loopholes, changing tax policy, drastically reworking our laws and international agreements regarding American companies and their productive endeavors, or some other unknown solution is for us to decide. However, any plan that does not recognize our place as just one part (albeit a vital, and perhaps the most potentious) of the global economic system will surely underperform.

                                                  {"commentId":7231069,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"bethewave"}
                                                    Reply#19 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:38 AM EDT
                                                    {"commentId":7231567,"authorDomain":"bethewave"}

                                                    #5. I should add that increased automation, computerization, and use of robotic technology will only increase in the coming decades. Anyone currently working a job involving repetitve processes requiring only limited thought should be actively considering and/or seeking a new career or additional training if they are greater than 10-15 years from retirement age. These jobs are those that already can be primitively performed by a computerized entity and will rapidly be filled as the technology becomes more sophisticated. Many companies and individuals are actively developing this technology as it will *surprise* make them extremely rich when they sell it to a company (which will result in the company being richer due to the decreased salaray, insurance, and, yes, health benefit costs required by human beings). In short, the ability to think complexly and abstractly is what sets human beings apart from machines and the rest of the animal kingdom. If you do not like to think or actively avoid it (unlike the members posting here, who must be thinking, so who am I writing to?), prepare for your economic situation to only worsen as you age.

                                                    {"commentId":7231567,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"bethewave"}
                                                      Reply#20 - Fri May 22, 2009 11:59 AM EDT
                                                      Reply
                                                      {"commentId":7231682,"authorDomain":"ambrosealumni"}

                                                      This article (predictably) is written from the wrong angle. What it should focus on is the effect on jobs by increasing the tax burden on businesses that hire and provide jobs. In fact, there's lots and lots of history and precedent about that very subject. The "paper" written by academics with little to no real-world experience outside of the theoretical classroom is laughable on it's face. That the robots writing this "article" (sic-press release) would have to resort to using a theoretical paper as opposed to actual information available to anyone is all the evidence you need to sort through the malarky. A first year law student could conjure up a better argument. Lmao.  ; )

                                                      {"commentId":7231682,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"ambrosealumni"}
                                                        Reply#21 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:04 PM EDT
                                                        {"commentId":7231963,"authorDomain":"boog"}

                                                        I don't really like giving corps tax breaks to move to my town but a small one is OK. Tax breaks to small biz certainly adds to employment. Raising taxes on Large and Small Biz costs jobs. I am a small biz person and I get rid of people when taxes go up. It is tough but there is usually one or two people who should be let go and the increase in taxes is a good reason to do so. Vote for the likes of Obama and you may lose your job. You wanted change - you got it.

                                                        {"commentId":7231963,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"boog"}
                                                          Reply#22 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:16 PM EDT
                                                          {"commentId":7232093,"authorDomain":"parthur169"}

                                                          Plain and Simple, Tax abatements are corporate welfare.

                                                          {"commentId":7232093,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"parthur169"}
                                                            Reply#23 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:21 PM EDT
                                                            {"commentId":7232323,"authorDomain":"crwlhr"}

                                                            Tax abatements are seldom accurately followed or accounted for. In our locall communities large corporations have received countless abatements for every addition to their plants with a net job loss of over 10,000 jobs in thelast five years. If this is a positive system why are the schools failing on reduced proerty values and income? The magic word folks is accountability. If big business means to create jobs and they do so tax abatements work, if they lie, move jobs overseas and layoff their employees they should be made to repay the governments that they embezzeled, or indicted and prosecuted for fraud.

                                                            {"commentId":7232323,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"crwlhr"}
                                                              Reply#24 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:31 PM EDT
                                                              {"commentId":7232715,"authorDomain":"gary-l-brown"}

                                                              Do the math using the numbers from the article:

                                                              499 jobs, total $15.5M in added payroll leads to an average salary of $31K per job

                                                              499 jobs, with $8841 lost tax revenue per job.

                                                              Unless each worker's paying 28% in local & state taxes (EXTREMELY doubtful at 33K/year avg), the state/locality is losing money. That means less services and infrastructure support for the community. Now, you can argue that $15.5M (minus taxes etc) is being spent elsewhere in the community and potentially other jobs are created, but that's not a given, and again, only a fraction goes back to the state, so they are still losing money Nor is the long-term benefit the company provides a given - they can move anytime they want to.

                                                              More numbers: Like was mentioned earlier, most companies make 3-8% profit. And generally, taxes are only collected on profit - not revenues or salaries paid. They deduct everything & the kitchen sink to reduce their tax burden to a tiny sliver of a percent on the cost of doing business. On the other hand, labor is typically about 80% of the cost of doing business. So the question is, if they can save 70-80% on their labor costs by moving to China/Mexico versus moving from one US town to another to save a fraction of a %, its fairly clear that tax abatement is not a real incentive to do business in the US.

                                                              I agree that if we shifted the burden of health care from business, THAT would be a real boost to staying in the US.

                                                              Tax abatement may help business and increase jobs to a small degree, but it also simply pits town vs town in a race to the bottom and increases the likelihood that business will jump ship as fast as sports free agents. Maybe that is the new business model, and maybe the new age of competition requires it, but its not necessarily what's best for society in general.

                                                              {"commentId":7232715,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"gary-l-brown"}
                                                              • 1 vote
                                                              Reply#25 - Fri May 22, 2009 12:51 PM EDT
                                                              {"commentId":7233311,"authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}

                                                              intelligent and well wriiten...but a little food for thought.....the are many large companies that dont have the choice of moving out of the country....and just as you would weigh many factors when choose a new home (neighborhood, security, schools, local taxes, shopping). an expanding large company, or an upstart weighs many factors including local taxes. just an example NY city or Dallas, cost of living is much, much higher in NYC so I will pay higher costs for labor, Taxes are higher, and there are regulations in NYC thats going to cost me money to comply with.

                                                              Yes if NYC wants the jobs my company is going to provide they will have to make concessions..........its simple stuff folks, higher taxes and incresed regulation costs locals, states and this country JOBS

                                                              {"commentId":7233311,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"amosriddelsjr"}
                                                                #25.1 - Fri May 22, 2009 1:22 PM EDT
                                                                {"commentId":7233402,"authorDomain":"rjcouture1"}

                                                                Health care isn't why businesses up and move factories out of the U.S. it's payscale if I can go to another country and pay the employee a third or less to that employee plus not pay additional benifits such as 401k which costs the company to open that type of account plus additional taxes that the pay on top of having employed that person plus if your union the additional hoops they have to go through I'm not knocking unions just stating a points it goes on and on other countries may have there own quirks but cheaper employment and probably less taxes to pay the U.S. is bottom line.

                                                                {"commentId":7233402,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"rjcouture1"}
                                                                  #25.2 - Fri May 22, 2009 1:26 PM EDT
                                                                  {"commentId":7234830,"authorDomain":"gary-l-brown"}

                                                                  That was my point - labor costs (and cost of living) far exceeds taxes paid by corporations. And I'd argue health care costs (probably around $5K-$10K per employee) would be quite a cost saver.

                                                                  While some scream that the US has the highest coporate tax rate of Western Nations, they actually pay the 3rd LOWEST marginal tax rate of Weatern Nations, so I don't feel sorry for them.

                                                                  There's a lot of costs due to labor, regulation, cost of living, etc to do business in the US. But taxes is probably the least among them. It also doesn't make for a level playing field when one company lobbies for a tax break that perhaps a competitor doesn't get. And lastly, making localities take a hit and kiss big businesses butt kind of irks me.

                                                                  {"commentId":7234830,"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948","authorDomain":"gary-l-brown"}
                                                                    #25.3 - Fri May 22, 2009 2:36 PM EDT
                                                                    Reply
                                                                    Jump to discussion page: 1 2
                                                                    {"canLink":false,"threadId":"584510","isPrivate":false}
                                                                    Leave a Comment:
                                                                    You're in Easy Mode. If you prefer, you can use XHTML Mode instead.
                                                                    As a new user, you may notice a few temporary content restrictions. Click here for more info.
                                                                    {"threadId":"584510","contentId":"2848948"}
                                                                    Start TrackingStart Tracking
                                                                    Stop TrackingStop Tracking